A novel quadrifilar helix antenna for use in LEO satellite communications

Authors

  • Ali Mirkamali Iran University of Science and Technology, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Lida Akhoondzadeh Iran University of Science and Technology, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Kiyan Keyghobad Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
  • Mohammad Soleimani Iran University of Science and Technology, Iran, Islamic Republic of

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.2003.1238787

Keywords:

spherical quadrifilar helix antenna, SQHA, cylindrical quadrifiler helix antenna, CQHA, saddle point shaped radiation pattern, LEO satellite ground terminal

Abstract

A spherical quadrifilar helix antenna (SQHA) is introduced for producing a saddle point shaped radiation pattern. Radiation characteristics of the antenna have been simulated and the results have been compared with the characteristics of the cylindrical quadrifilar helix antenna (CQHA) which was previously used for this purpose. The results show an improvement in radiation pattern of the proposed antenna in comparison with the previous antenna.

References

Kilgus, C.C. Shaped-Conical Radiation Pattern Performance of the Backfire Quadrifilar Helix. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag., pp. 392-397, May 1975.

Saffari-Jazi, A.; Cardoso, J.C. Radiation characteristics of a spherical Helical Antenna. IEE Proc. Microwave, Antennas Propag., Vol. 143, No. 1, Feb. 1996, pp. 7-12.

Cardoso, J.C.; Saffaei-Jazy, A. A spherical Helical Antenna with Circular Polarization Over a Broad Beam. Electron. Lett., 1993, Vol. 29, p. 325-326.

Mirkamali, A.; Soleimani, M. A Quadrifilar Helix Antenna for a LEO Satellite Ground Station. Proc. of Int. Symp.on Telecommunications, IST2001, 1-3 Sept. 2001, Tehran, Iran.

Published

2003-09-25

Issue

Section

LGA, printed antennas, antennas for mobile communication