Hot radiators in antenna measurements

Authors

  • Svetlana V. Butakova Kharkiv Air Force Institute, Ukraine
  • K. A. Butakov Metrology Company, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.1109/ICATT.1999.1236103

Abstract

The properties of black body SHF models which are artificial sources of radio noise radiation and methods for antenna parameters measuring with the help of «hot» radiators (at radiation temperatures of 1000…100000 K) are given. In the radiators it is possible to control dimensions of the radiating aperture, polarization and temperature of radiation. The hot radiators are certified by means of the national standard black body thermal model with the error not more than 2-4%.

References

Tseitlin, N.M. Antenna Techniques and Radio Astronomy. Moscow: Soviet Radio, 1976, 350 p. [in Russian].

Zahariev, L.N.; Lemanski, A.A. The Scattering of Waves by «Black Bodies». Moscow: Soviet Radio, 1972, 288 p. [in Russian].

Andrianov, V.I.; Bakhrakh, L.D.; Vavilova, I.V.; Volkov, V.G.; Moguilnikova, K.I. Using the radiometric method for antenna measurements. Antennas, 1973, No. 18, p. 3-17.

Kurochkin, A.P. State and perspectives of develop-ment of antenna external parameters measurement methods. Antennas, 1982, No. 30, p. 46-65.

Krüger, A. Introduction to Solar Radio Astronomy and Radio Physics. Dordrecht: Holland/Boston: USA. London: D. Reidel publishing company, 1982, 469 p.

Butakova, S.V. SU Patent No. 786803. Antenna array. Bull. Izobr., 1982, No. 5.

Butakova, S.V. Aperture noise radiators in microwave radiometry. Foreign Radio Electronics, 1997, No. 4, p. 3-26.

Seriakov, Ju.N.; Shabanov, R.I. Calibration of radio noise radiation sources by using an antenna with the known gain. Measuring Techniques, 1982, No. 7, p. 60-61.

Butakova, S.V.; Jila, I.E.; Kluzner, G.L.; Ljahovski, A.F. SU Patent No. 1241327. Antenna array. Bull. Izobr., 1986, No 24.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A.; Kuznetsov, N.M. SU Patent No. 1228044. Device for defining the antenna ohmic losses. Bull. Izobr., 1986, No 16.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A.; Shelegov, L.P. SU Patent No. 924627. Method for defining the antenna efficiency. Bull. Izobr., 1982, No. 16.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A. SU Patent No. 1037192. Method for measuring the antenna gain. Bull. Izobr., 1983, No. 31.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A.; Shelegov, L.P. SU Patent No. 1239645. Method for defining the antenna scattering rate. Bull. Izobr., 1986, No. 23.

Smith, P.G. IEEE Trans., 1966, Vol. AP-14, No 1, p. 6-16.

Torres, F.; Camps, A.; Bara, J.; Corbella, I.; Ferrero, R. On-board phase and modulus calibration of large aperture synthesis radiometers: study applied to MIRAS. IEEE Trans. GRS, 1996, Vol. 34, No. 4, p. 1000-1009.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A.; Lecin, N.I. SU Patent No. 1355949. Method for defining the antenna pattern. Bull. Izobr., 1987, No. 44.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A. A correlation method of the antenna radiation pattern measurememt with the help of the artificial aperture source of SHF noise. Radio Engineering, 1995, No 6, p. 96-98.

Ponomaryov, D.M.; Turchin, V.I.; et al. SU Patent No. 1415203. Method for defining the antenna pattern at a frequency range. Bull. Izobr., 1988, No. 29.

Butakova, S.V.; Butakov, K.A.; Lesnikov, V.I. SU Patent No. 1721547. Method for defining the amplitude and phase distribution of an antenna field at a frequency range. Bull. Izobr., 1992, No. 11.

Published

1999-09-14